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Endoscopic Variceal Ligation in Teynampet, Chennai


Endoscopic Variceal Ligation in Teynampet, Chennai

What Is an Endoscopic Variceal Ligation?

Endoscopic variceal ligation, or endoscopic band ligation, is a procedure that uses elastic bands to treat enlarged veins, or varices, in your oesophagus. These abnormal veins develop in the oesophagus and have thin walls with high blood pressure running through them. If not treated, the veins may rupture and cause severe bleeding.

Book An Appointment for Endoscopic Variceal Ligation Treatment in Teynampet, Chennai.

What Can I Expect?

  • You should not eat at least eight hours before the procedure. Your doctor may ask you to stop taking medications including aspirin, blood thinners or antiplatelets one week before the procedure.
  • This procedure is performed as part of an upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. You will be given medicine through an IV to help you relax. Your throat may be sprayed with numbing anesthetic before the endoscope, a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera at the end, is inserted into your mouth and passed down to your oesophagus.
  • Using a monitor, your doctor can locate and view the enlarged veins. Then instruments are passed down the scope, and bands are placed around the vein to stop the blood supply.
  • With the band in place, the vein sloughs away in a few days to weeks, and your oesophagus heals.
  • You should arrange for transportation home since you will not drive due to drowsiness from the sedative and pain medications. You should refrain from any strenuous activity for 24 hours after the procedure.

Talk to the expert, Dr Aditya Shah, Best Gastroenterologist in Teynampet Chennai.

Possible Complications and Side Effects

It is usual for your throat to feel irritated or sore after the procedure.

Despite the unlikelihood of a complication occurring, this procedure does carry its risks. These include infection, return of bleeding, a puncture in the oesophagus wall, sores in the oesophagus, and narrowing.

When you partner with Providence for your procedure, you can rest easy knowing your care team has the necessary skill and experience to reduce your complication risk.

Reach out to the best for more queries, Dr Aditya Shah, Best Gastroenterologist in Apollo Hospital Chennai.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Endoscopic Variceal Ligation (EVL) is a minimally invasive endoscopic procedure used to treat enlarged veins (varices) in the esophagus by placing small rubber bands around them to stop or prevent bleeding.
EVL is performed to prevent or control bleeding from esophageal varices, which commonly develop as a complication of portal hypertension associated with chronic liver disease.
Your doctor may recommend EVL if you have medium or large esophageal varices, a history of variceal bleeding, or are at high risk of bleeding due to portal hypertension.
During the procedure, an endoscope is passed through the mouth into the esophagus. Small rubber bands are placed around the enlarged veins, cutting off their blood supply so they shrink and eventually disappear.
No. EVL is usually performed under sedation, so patients remain comfortable during the procedure. Mild throat discomfort or chest soreness may occur for a short period afterward.
The procedure typically takes between 30 and 60 minutes, depending on the number and size of the varices being treated.
EVL effectively prevents life-threatening bleeding, reduces the risk of recurrent variceal hemorrhage, is minimally invasive, and usually allows for a quicker recovery compared to surgical treatment.
EVL is generally considered a safe procedure. Although uncommon, potential risks include bleeding, ulcer formation, difficulty swallowing, infection, or perforation. Your doctor will discuss these risks before treatment.
Yes. Depending on the severity of the esophageal varices, multiple treatment sessions may be required to completely eliminate the varices and reduce the risk of future bleeding.
Most patients can return home the same day after recovery from sedation. Your doctor will provide dietary instructions, prescribe medications if necessary, and schedule follow-up endoscopies to monitor healing and ensure the varices have been successfully treated.
Dr Aditya Shah
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